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Projects

Ezhuna Institute’s projects translate research into actionable insights, policy recommendations, creative outputs, and community initiatives. They explore social, political, and cultural issues affecting the Northern and Eastern Provinces, Tamil-speaking communities across Sri Lanka, and the diaspora. These projects foster collaboration among scholars, activists, and community stakeholders, encouraging interdisciplinary dialogue and knowledge exchange. They produce high-quality research outputs, publications, multimedia content, and advocacy tools to inform decision-making and inspire social change. In addition, the projects support emerging researchers through mentorship, resources, and professional development, amplifying Ezhuna’s impact on building a more equitable, informed, and just society.

Mineral Sand Mining on Mannar Island: Social, Political, Economic, and Environmental Effects.

V. Jeyamurugan, Development Specialist and Ph.D. (Candidate) in Development Studies from the University of the Philippines, Laguna, Manila, Philippines (2025).
This study examines impacts of mineral sand mining in post-war Sri Lanka. Drawing on field evidence and policy analysis, it identifies major threats to local livelihoods, biodiversity, groundwater, and coastal ecosystems. The research also places community resistance and governance issues within the context of sustainable development and self-determination. Read More...


Land, Identity, and Livelihoods: Contestation over Mayilathamadu–Madhavanai Grazing Lands

V. Jeyamurugan, Development Specialist and Ph.D. (Candidate) in Development Studies from the University of the Philippines, Laguna, Manila, Philippines (2025).
This study investigates land conflicts surrounding the Mayilathamadu–Madhavanai grazing lands in Batticaloa District by analyzing their social, political, economic, and environmental dimensions in post-war Sri Lanka. Drawing on field-based evidence and historical policy analysis, the research demonstrates the effects of land appropriation, settlement policies, and governance failures on local cattle farmers, livelihoods, and interethnic relations. The study also assesses the role of Mahaveli Development in land dispossession, particularly within Batticaloa District, and situates community resistance and land rights struggles within broader debates on identity, sustainable development, and self-determination. Read More...

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